China to Commence Maritime Relations with Australia

China is contemplating initiating talks on maritime affairs with Australia, as tensions rise among several nations bordering the South China Sea, posing a threat to regional security, a spokesperson for the Chinese Foreign Ministry announced on Mar 21.

Maritime issues have been a contentious topic between China and Australia, especially given the escalating confrontations in the economically crucial waterway. China claims a vast portion of the South China Sea, despite overlapping claims by numerous Southeast Asian nations.

During Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi's visit to Australia, both sides have engaged in discussions regarding trade issues and differences over regional security. The spokesperson stated that both countries have agreed to restore and establish dialogue across various fields, including considering talks on maritime issues.

Additionally, both nations aim to promote cooperation in diplomacy, trade, technology, education, and law enforcement, among other areas.

Australia has expressed significant concerns about unsafe and destabilizing behavior in the South China Sea, particularly amid clashes between Chinese and Philippine vessels in disputed waters, such as the Second Thomas Shoal. Australia has criticized China for incidents like the "unsafe and unprofessional" naval interaction that injured Australian military divers.

In a joint statement issued earlier this month, Australia and the ASEAN regional grouping emphasized the importance of refraining from unilateral actions in the South China Sea that jeopardize peace, security, and stability in the region.

China's expansive claims in the South China Sea have sparked tensions with neighboring countries, leading to disputes over territorial sovereignty and exclusive economic zones.